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A Harbour Seal photographed at Dun Laoghaire Marina on Dublin Bay, Ireland. Also known as the common seal, is a true seal found along temperate and Arctic marine coastlines of the Northern Hemisphere. The most widely distributed species of pinnipeds, they are found in coastal waters of the northern Atlantic and Pacific oceans, Baltic and North seas. Photo: AfloatA photograph of a Harbour Seal taken at Dun Laoghaire Marina on Dublin Bay, Ireland. Also known as the common seal, this species can be found along temperate and Arctic marine coastlines throughout the Northern Hemisphere. They are the most widely distributed species of pinnipeds and can be found in the coastal waters of the northern Atlantic and Pacific oceans, as well as the Baltic and North Seas. Photo: Afloat

Displaying items by tag: Match Racing

Ireland's student match racers are through to the quarter finals of the University Match Racing World Championships, finishing fifth after the round robin series. The final races in the round robin are now over with some big changes in the final ranking as a result. France only needed to close out a single match and the Italians 2 from 4 in order to progress automatically but both teams failed to do so, leaving DITs finest in 5th spot and through to the quarter finals with out the need for sail off.

The two GBR teams lead the pack followed by AUS1 and Singapore. The Irish have had close races with all these teams during the first phase and should feel confident going into the knock out stages where mental toughness begins to play an increasing role.

The automatic qualification gives the team chance to get a break from the super hot afternoon sun, nurse their injuries are prepare for their racing to resume around 5-6pm. In the mean time Italy, France, Australia 2 and Greece sail off for the two remaining places in the quarters while Greece 2 and the two Polish teams pack their bags for the trip home.

Published in Match Racing
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Ireland's team at the World University Match Racing Championships suffered a major setback yesterday, with one of their crew members injured in race one. Richie Bruton, pitman for the Irish team, took a serious blow to his knee in the first race of seven yesterday, and had to be removed from the boat for treatment.

Shore manager Dee O'Rourke, who worked with the Delta Lloyd Volvo Ocean Race team, stepped onto the boat for the remaining races, having to get up to speed on the boat in a day of racing in up to 22 knots. O'Rourke performed admirably, but the team suffered a number of losses on the water in extremely close racing, and may still have to sail a playoff for a quarter-final slot.

Team captain Marty O'Leary described the racing yesterday:

"Next two races were against Australia womens' team and Singapore, we lost both these by the smallest of margins. We were pretty happy to be still able to put up a fight given the circumstances and it's very hard for both the super sub who had to step in half way through a world championship and be expected to be up to speed and in sync with the rest of the team, 

"In the next two races against Austrailia mens and Greece, we finally started to gel together and had two great wins where we controlled the whole race from start to finish."

"The final race was against France, and we wont he pre-start and lead at windward mark, but another gybing battle was on the cards, (these battles are literally killing us slowly!!!).

"We rounded the leeward mark neck and neck, and alot of tacks followed, far too many to count. France just got their nose ahead by the finish."

"Racing was again on until 7pm, we are the first team finished the round robin, we are on seven wins out of 12.

"The few loses today really hurt us, at this stage it is pretty close weather this is enough to bring us into the top six, but most likely into the top eight anyway, the other teams still have a few races to finish out the round robin, but it's out of our hands now."

Results are HERE (pdf download) and the round robin stages will be finished today.

Published in Match Racing
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Ireland's Student Match Racing team got their World Championship campaign off to a good start in Crete yesterday, with five wins from six races yesterday giving them the overall lead.

Marty O'Leary, team captain, emailed a bulletin yesterday, with team spirits sounding high.

"Racing started this morning, a little late due to sorting all the boats out, new sails were bought for the event so few small problems there, 

"We got in 8 full flights, which is 32 races, we had six races today, against, Denmark, Poland, the womens' olympic team, GBR, Italy and Greece.

"We came out mainly unscathed, with five wins out of six, which should leave us as overnight leaders, only losing to GBR on the finish line and a very exciting race were we trading penalties and lead numerous times, along with a few broaches for good measure.

"GBR won by about four or five inches in the end. The other races had their moments too.  

"[We have] another long day ahead of us tomorrow with eight more teams to race, as there are 14 different teams from 11 nations."

There is an event website HERE but little detail has been provided to date.

Update:

Results are a downloadable pdf HERE.

There's also some commentary from day one HERE. Interestingly, the website gushes about the performance of the Singaporean team.

"The most astonishing team today is Team Singapore, making no tactical mistake, but waiting until the other team which she is competing with is making the mistake. This team is sailing perfectly, everyone knows his place on the boat, we can easily see that they trained a lot, and their position in the air (which is also important) is nearly perfect, as every competitor is covering the air of the other without bringing too much resistance. They are really the best ones in sailing today."

Whatever about their 'position in the air' (gotta love that translation) their position on the scoreboard shows that they won three of their six races, two less than Ireland. 

The scoreboard also ranks teams in terms of their percentage wins. Team GBR currently lead, on 100%, but having only sailed three races to date.

Published in Match Racing
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The organisers of the first Ireland v the World Match Racing Invitational have come up with some innovative spectator packages for what promises to be a hard-fought event in Scotsmans Bay, Dun Laoghaire. Spectators can pay to 'hotseat' aboard the boats as they race, watching the action from right beside the skipper.

 

An exciting part of the entertainment
package will allow individuals to actually experience the racing
as it happens by sailing on board with a team in the ‘hot seat’
position. When in the ‘hot seat’, the individual will experience
the thrills and tension of the race as it happens along with the
competitors. This will provide a really memorable and authentic
experience for your guests.
The event takes place over the same weekend as the Dun
Laoghaire festival of World Cultures so your guests will get a
great view of the festival from the water and Dun Laoghaire will
For more information or to book the packages or any combina-
tion of the Spectator packages detailed below, please contact
John Sheehy 086 8053775
www.matchracing.ie/challenge

The blurb says: "An exciting part of the entertainment package will allow individuals to actually experience the racing as it happens by sailing on board with a team in the ‘hot seat’ position. When in the ‘hot seat’, the individual will experiencethe thrills and tension of the race as it happens along with the competitors. This will provide a really memorable and authentic experience for your guests.

"The event takes place over the same weekend as the DunLaoghaire festival of World Cultures so your guests will get a great view of the festival from the water and Dun Laoghaire will be buzzing."

There are 16 Hotseat options open on the Saturday only, as the races will be in the round robin stages. For €200, spectators will be treated to a lunch in the club, a full briefing and a trip around Dublin Bay before jumping into the hot seat for their race at 1500hrs, followed by a BBQ and drinks after.

Other spectator packages, for €100, provide the lunch and BBQ option, and allow the spectator the honour of firing off the starter's gun to set the racers off.

 

For more information or to book the packages or any combina-tion of the Spectator packages detailed below, please contactJohn Sheehy on 086 8053775  or log on to www.matchracing.ie/challenge

 

Published in Match Racing
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Marty O'Leary’s well-oiled machine convincingly won the first Trial for one of  the last two spots on the Irish Team for the upcoming International Match Racing  Challenge.

O’Leary beat Stefan Hyde’s team two nil in the best of three sail off.

This was a good warm up for Marty and crew who will represent Ireland next  week in the World Student Match Racing Championships on behalf of their  University, Dublin Institute of Technology.

Racing in Scotsman’s Bay in an oscillating breeze of 10 – 15 knots, O’Leary  won both starts and sailed cleanly from there to win both races.  The first  race was decided in the last 30 seconds of the pre-start when some good crew  work from the DIT team allowed them to block Stefan Hyde out past the Committee Boat.

The first beat saw some frantic tacking by Hyde and crew but the slick crew  work from the student team if anything allowed them to pull further ahead and  win the race by delta 50 seconds.

The second race was a much closer affair, with a fired up Hyde almost  succeeding in pushing his younger rivals over the start line.  The two crews  then sailed on starboard up to the port layline which allowed Hyde’s team to  stay close. However, another good hoist from the DIT crew ensured that there  would be no passing lane for Hyde. Despite the gap closing to two lengths  at the first leeward mark, O’Leary went on to win by delta 40 seconds.

The second trial for the final spot on the Irish team will take place next  Monday evening where skippers Mary O’Loughlin, Martin Mahon and Graham Elmes  will fight it out for the coveted space.

The International Match Race Challenge will take place on the weekend of  24th – 25th July 2010 in Scotman’s Bay, Dun Laoghaire.

Six Irish teams captained by Irish No. 1 John Sheehy will take on six teams  from around the World captained by World No.2 Mirsky Racing.  Live commentary  will be provided on VHF over the weekend.
Published in Match Racing
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uly will see three significant milestones and firsts in Irish match racing. The month starts with the first Irish team to enter the World University Match Racing Championships in Crete on the 5-11th. On the 20-26th a team from Howth Yacht Club will take on the under 21s Governers Cup in Newport Beach, California. The Royal St George Yacht Club will run the first Ireland vs The World match between 6 Irish and 6 International teams on the 24th and 25th.
The World University Match Racing Championships is now in it’s 5th year attracting teams from all the European countries in which match racing is well established together the USA and Singapore. The Irish Universities Sailing Association is sending over a team based around the DIT team that dominated this winter team racing and won the IUSA Student Match Racing Championships. Marty O’Leary will skipper the team with Simon Rattigan at sheet hand, Richard Bruton at Pit & Trim and Teddy Byrne on the bow. The team have had access to Flour O’Droscols J24 in the run up to the event and took part in the Leinster Match Racing Open, placing 4th.

In it’s 44th year the under 21 Governors Cup is run by Balboa Yacht Club and is seen a major indicator of up and coming keelboat talent. Previous winners include the likes of Terry Hutchinson and the keelboat development programs in the US, Britain, Australia and New Zealand all send teams. Currently in New Zealand attending the Royal New Zealand Yacht Club Sailing Academy Ryan Scott has entered the event under the burgee of Howth Yacht Club. Codie Banks and Daniel Pooley make up the rest of the team.
As this will be the first time that Irish teams have attended these events it’s difficult to gauge how well they will do. As these are certainly events that Irish teams will do again in future bringing home the experience and what it will take to succeed in future will be as important as the result.
Coinciding with the Dun Laoghaire Festival of World Cultures the Ireland vs The World international sailing challenge will be the flagship event of the Irish match racing calendar. World No. 2 Misrky Racing will captain an international side made up of teams from France, Germany, Australia, New Zealand, England and Gurnsey. The Irish team will be captained by Irish No. 1 John Sheehy and will be made up of 3 teams from the Irish Match Racing Tour and 3 from qualifying events to be held over the next week.
The two sides look well balanced and at this stage it is anyones guess who will win.

July will see three significant milestones and firsts in Irish match racing. The month starts with the first Irish team to enter the World University Match Racing Championships in Crete on the 5-11th.

On the 20-26th a team from Howth Yacht Club will take on the under 21s Governers Cup in Newport Beach, California.

The Royal St George Yacht Club will then run the first Ireland vs The World match between six Irish and six International teams on the 24th and 25th.

The World University Match Racing Championships is now in its fifth year, attracting teams from all well-established European match racing countries and the USA and Singapore. The Irish Universities Sailing Association is sending a team based around the DIT team that dominated this winter team racing and won the IUSA Student Match Racing Championships. Marty O’Leary will skipper the team with Simon Rattigan at sheet hand, Richard Bruton at Pit & Trim and Teddy Byrne on the bow. The team have had access to Flor O’Driscoll's J24 in the run up to the event and took part in the Leinster Match Racing Open, placing fourth.


In its 44th year the under-21 Governors Cup is run by Balboa Yacht Club and is seen a major indicator of up and coming keelboat talent. Previous winners include the likes of Terry Hutchinson and the keelboat development programs in the US, Britain, Australia and New Zealand all send teams. Currently in New Zealand attending the Royal New Zealand Yacht Club Sailing Academy, Ryan Scott has entered the event under the burgee of Howth Yacht Club. Codie Banks and Daniel Pooley make up the rest of the team.


As this will be the first time that Irish teams have attended these events it’s difficult to gauge how well they will do. As these are certainly events that Irish teams will do again in future bringing home the experience and what it will take to succeed in future will be as important as the result.


Coinciding with the Dun Laoghaire Festival of World Cultures the Ireland vs The World international sailing challenge will be the flagship event of the Irish match racing calendar. World Number Two, Misrky Racing, will captain an international side made up of teams from France, Germany, Australia, New Zealand, England and Gurnsey. The Irish team will be captained by Irish Number One John Sheehy and will be made up of three teams from the Irish Match Racing Tour and three from qualifying events to be held over the next week.


The two sides look well balanced and at this stage it is anyone's guess who will win.

Published in Match Racing
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Andrew Fowler and Team Lazarus won the Weir & Sons Leinster Match Racing Open held by the Royal Irish Yacht Club over the weekend, the second event win in a row for the Royal St George sailor.

Mixed weather conditions led to racing being held outside the harbor and by the end of day one Fowler had pulled out into what had turned out to be a decisive lead with six wins. Having missed the previous leg of the Tour 2009 Tour Champion John Sheehy got off to a difficult start and defeats to Fowler, Marty O'Leary and Laura Dillon left his Royal St George team on 4 wins. O'Leary and Sam Hunt filled joint second on 5 wins each.
As normal racing moved up a gear on the second day a strong come back from Sheehy, with 7 wins out of 7, was only enough to claw back into 2nd. With only 1 loss to John, Team Lazarus closed out the event to maintain their pole position in the tour rankings.
The Leinsters formed an unofficial indicator event for the Ireland vs The World event to be hosted by the Royal St George Yacht Club on the 24th and 25th of July. Mirsky Racing, the worlds no. 2 match racing team, will be in Dublin to captain a World team consisting of world top 100 ranked teams from Australia, New Zealand, England, the USA and Switzerland. These six teams will take on 6 Irish teams to be selected and captained by John Sheehy.
Check out Brian Carlin's fantastic images in the Afloat gallery HERE.
The Final Placing were as follows:

1st - Team Lazarus (Andrew Fowler, Tim Goodbody, Guy O'Leary and Rory Fitzpatrick) 12 wins
2nd - Royal St George Yacht Club (John Sheehy, Rory O'Sullivan, Paddy Kirwan and Nick Smith) 11 wins
3rd - Sam Hunt (Sam Hunt, Richie Murphy, Paddy Blackely and John Downey) 10 wins
4th - Marty O'Leary (Marty O'Leary, Richard Bruton, Nicholas O'Leary and Simon Doran) wins
5th - Aiden McLaverty (Aiden McLaverty, Ross Hamilton, Alister Kissane and Darragh Kinsella) wins
6th - Casey Racing (Conal Casey, Graham Elms, Simon Mitton and Ronan Hannon) 4 wins
7th - Team Dillon (Laura Dillon, Geraldine Eickhold, Kevin Johnson, Rebecca Killian and John White) 3 wins
8th Alex Barry (Alex Barry, Sandy Remmington, Patrick Good, and Cian Martin) 2 wins

Published in J80

The Weir & Sons Leinster Match Racing Open, to be hosted by the Royal Irish Yacht Club on June 12th and 13th, looks like it will see a real influx of talent from the college team racing scene. Rick Morris caught up with Marty O’Leary.

 

IUSA Student Match Racing Champ, captain of the dominant DIT team on the student team racing circuit, on the winning team at the ITRAs and quarters at UKTRA and the Wilson. That’s some year already before the rest of us have got the boat in the water. I know you’re a pretty laid back guy but you must be pretty happy?

 

Ah yeah, fairly happy alright, I have been very lucky with the standard of sailors that I have been able to race with, both with DIT and the George team. The IUSA circuit is also brilliant craic, doesn’t matter if your winning or losing, there is 200 - 250 students competing in each event, with them kind of figure you cant go wrong.

 

The Royal St. George has great ties with West Kirby Sailing club too, which has helped us greatly, as we have been able to train and compete in both the Wilson and the UKTRA's which were held in West Kirby.

 

DITs support towards sailing has also been great awarding 4 or 5 sports scholarships last year alone to the Sailing club and lots of funding and support on top of this too.

 

We’re pretty keen to have people coming out of team racing and into match racing in their early to mid 20s. Aiden McLaverty did the Dublin Open and should stay on Tour and now you are having a crack at the World University Match Racing Champs and entering the Match Racing Tour for the Leinster Open. How can we help make the link between the two disciplines seamless?

 

Yeah its good to see Students entering it as helms, a lot of the crews are made up of students who regularly team race. DIT are sending us over to compete in the Word University match Racing Champs in Crete in July, so it would be mad not to go. The Leinsters will be used to get some training in and learn as much as we can.

 

As it is now, you have John Sheehy, Nick Smith, Andrew Fowler, Conal Cassey, Graham Elms and a few others all on the Tour regularly; these have all done a lot of team racing. The problem isn’t to do with ability. Maybe some lower grade events should be run, grade four or five that teams can progress together just like the above teams did last year. It can be very hard to enter the Tour when everyone is that much further ahead of you already.

 

That looks to be something the clubs with access to the J80s are starting to do. Lough Derg has the Portroe Cup, the Irish are talking about a similar event and there will be an evening of match racing at Howth later this month. May be you’ll see some space open up on the Tour as the better teams move on to do more grade 3 events here and abroad too. Cost is the other thing we need to keep working on. It sounds like things are getting interesting with the development of team racing too. Munster has a really strong thing going on through the schools. Tell us what’s going on at the George?

 

There is alot of team racing going on during the summer in the George, Tuesday night leagues where you just arrive with ur crew and are assigned a team for the night should be up and running again last year after having around 20 full crews each week last year.

 

Oppies are doing some 4 boat team racing too most likely on Wednesdays coached by myself and a few of the other older team racers. We also ran a 2 week team racing course last year in that was a uge success so maybe that will be repeated again.

 

And we hope the get the George Invitational back up and running, this was the Irish Version of the Wilson Trophy, maybe not as big as the Wilson is now, but same idea, with many teams coming overseas to compete in it, so hopefully we will get that up and running again.

 


 

Published in Racing
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Confirmation has been received from  Dun Laoghaire Harbour  that the Irish Match Racing has the green light to hold the Weir & Sons Leinster Match Racing Open in side Dun Laoghaire harbour. So with plenty of wind shifts to contend with and a constrained starting area it’s likely that racing will be extremely tight with plenty of boat on boat action.

Arrangements are still being made for a live PA commentary. After the grand job he did with the Howth Club Champion of Champions event we are hoping Noal Davidson will come down to MC and do a live Internet feed of the event. The hope is to beam this back to the Royal Irish with racing shown on big screens in the bar all day. Together with a pig roast on the Saturday evening there should be some buzz around the club.

Weir & Sons of Grafton Street have kindly agreed to provide prizes. We’re not sure that they will quite stretch to the Rolex we asked for but having this kind of support for the event does mean that we can properly recognise the contribution of all the sailors to the success of their teams. North Sails Ireland will still be absent from the Leinsters and a clash with the SB3 Northern means that MadMatch Racing will away. How ever John Sheehy and the Royal St George machine will be back in action and no doubt eager to reassert their authority after Team Lazarus moved to the top of the Tour rankings following the Investwise Dublin Match Racing Open.

UK National Youth Champions Team Echo Racing will also be back for another crack as will Casey Racing, Cross Community Alliance, Mahon Racing and Team O’Loughlin. Alex Barry returns to the 2010 Tour for the first time since a strong 3rd place showing at last years Leinsters and it will be interesting to see how he goes but the real interest is in how the two teams coming from this years all conquering George Gladiators team racing team will fair.

Marty O’Leary and Sam Hunt have had a tremendous start to 2010, taking the National team racing title and placing strongly at the UK championships and the Wilson Trophy. The Leinsters will not only see them pitted against each other but also against the skipper who’s team they where part of on the 2009 Tour, none other than John Sheehy.

Published in Boating Fixtures

John Sheehy remains Ireland's top-ranked match racer, jumping twelve slots in the international rankings to 73rd in the world. Closing the gap considerably, clubmate Andrew Fowler's win in the most recent Investec Dublin Match Racing Open takes him 55 places higher to 164th, with North Sails helm Maurice O'Connell moving from 285th in the world to number 190, a jump of 95 ranking places.

The Irish rankings can be seen in full here.

Published in News Update
Page 10 of 11

For all you need on the Marine Environment - covering the latest news and updates on marine science and wildlife, weather and climate, power from the sea and Ireland's coastal regions and communities - the place to be is Afloat.ie.

Coastal Notes

The Coastal Notes category covers a broad range of stories, events and developments that have an impact on Ireland's coastal regions and communities, whose lives and livelihoods are directly linked with the sea and Ireland's coastal waters.

Topics covered in Coastal Notes can be as varied as the rare finding of sea-life creatures, an historic shipwreck with secrets to tell, or even a trawler's net caught hauling much more than just fish.

Other angles focusing the attention of Coastal Notes are Ireland's maritime museums, which are of national importance to maintaining access and knowledge of our nautical heritage, and those who harvest the sea using small boats based in harbours where infrastructure and safety pose an issue, plying their trade along the rugged wild western seaboard.

Coastal Notes tells the stories that are arguably as varied as the environment they come from, and which shape people's interaction with the natural world and our relationship with the sea.

Marine Wildlife

One of the greatest memories of any day spent boating around the Irish coast is an encounter with Marine Wildlife. It's a thrill for young and old to witness seabirds, seals, dolphins and whales right there in their own habitat. And as boaters fortunate enough to have experienced it will testify, even spotting a distant dorsal fin can be the highlight of any day afloat. Was that a porpoise? Was it a whale? No matter how brief the glimpse, it's a privilege to share the seas with Irish marine wildlife.

Thanks to our location in the North Atlantic, there appears to be no shortage of marine life to observe. From whales to dolphins, seals, sharks and other ocean animals, the Marine Wildlife category documents the most interesting accounts around our shores. And we're keen to receive your observations, your photos, links and video clips, too!

Also valuable is the unique perspective of all those who go afloat, from coastal sailing to sea angling to inshore kayaking to offshore yacht racing, as what they encounter can be of great importance to organisations such as the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group (IWDG). Thanks to their work we now know we share the seas with dozens of species who also call Ireland home. But as impressive as the list is, the experts believe there are still gaps in our knowledge. Next time you are out on the ocean waves, keep a sharp look out!

Weather

As an island in the North Atlantic, Ireland's fate is decided by Weather more so than many other European countries. When storm-force winds race across the Irish Sea, ferry and shipping services are cut off, disrupting our economy. When swollen waves crash on our shores, communities are flooded and fishermen brace for impact - both to their vessels and to their livelihoods.

Keeping abreast of the weather, therefore, is as important to leisure cruisers and fishing crews alike - for whom a small craft warning can mean the difference between life and death - as it is to the communities lining the coast, where timely weather alerts can help protect homes and lives.

Weather affects us all, and Afloat.ie will keep you informed on the hows and the whys.

Marine Science

Perhaps it's the work of the Irish research vessels RV Celtic Explorer and RV Celtic Voyager out in the Atlantic Ocean that best highlights the essential nature of Marine Science for the future growth of Ireland's emerging 'blue economy'.

From marine research to development and sustainable management, Ireland is developing a strong and well-deserved reputation as an emerging centre of excellence. Whether it's Wavebob ocean energy technology to aquaculture to weather buoys and oil exploration, the Marine Science category documents the work of Irish marine scientists and researchers and how they have secured prominent roles in many European and international marine science bodies.

Power From The Sea

The message from the experts is clear: offshore wind and wave energy is the future. And as Ireland looks towards the potential of the renewable energy sector, generating Power From The Sea will become a greater priority in the State's 'blue growth' strategy.

Developments and activities in existing and planned projects in the pipeline from the wind and wave renewables sector, and those of the energy exploration industry, point to the future of energy requirements for the whole world, not just in Ireland. And that's not to mention the supplementary industries that sea power projects can support in coastal communities.

Irish ports are already in a good position to capitalise on investments in offshore renewable energy services. And Power From The Sea can even be good for marine wildlife if done properly.

Aside from the green sector, our coastal waters also hold a wealth of oil and gas resources that numerous prospectors are hoping to exploit, even if people in coastal and island areas are as yet unsure of the potential benefits or pitfalls for their communities.

Changing Ocean Climate

Our ocean and climate are inextricably linked - the ocean plays a crucial role in the global climate system in a number of ways. These include absorbing excess heat from the atmosphere and absorbing 30 per cent of the carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere by human activity. But our marine ecosystems are coming under increasing pressure due to climate change.

The Marine Institute, with its national and international partners, works to observe and understand how our ocean is changing and analyses, models and projects the impacts of our changing oceans. Advice and forecasting projections of our changing oceans and climate are essential to create effective policies and management decisions to safeguard our ocean.

Dr Paul Connolly, CEO of the Marine Institute, said, “Our ocean is fundamental to life on earth and affects so many facets of our everyday activities. One of the greatest challenges we face as a society is that of our changing climate. The strong international collaborations that the Marine Institute has built up over decades facilitates a shared focusing on our changing ocean climate and developing new and enhanced ways of monitoring it and tracking changes over time.

“Our knowledge and services help us to observe these patterns of change and identify the steps to safeguard our marine ecosystems for future generations.”

The Marine Institute’s annual ocean climate research survey, which has been running since 2004, facilitates long term monitoring of the deep water environment to the west of Ireland. This repeat survey, which takes place on board RV Celtic Explorer, enables scientists to establish baseline oceanic conditions in Irish waters that can be used as a benchmark for future changes.

Scientists collect data on temperature, salinity, water currents, oxygen and carbon dioxide in the Atlantic Ocean. This high quality oceanographic data contributes to the Atlantic Ocean Observing System. Physical oceanographic data from the survey is submitted to the International Council for the Exploration of the Seas (ICES) and, in addition, the survey contributes to national research such as the VOCAB ocean acidification and biogeochemistry project, the ‘Clean Atlantic’ project on marine litter and the A4 marine climate change project.

Dr Caroline Cusack, who co-ordinates scientific activities on board the RV Celtic Explorer for the annual survey, said, “The generation of long-term series to monitor ocean climate is vital to allow us understand the likely impact of future changes in ocean climate on ecosystems and other marine resources.”

Other activities during the survey in 2019 included the deployment of oceanographic gliders, two Argo floats (Ireland’s contribution to EuroArgo) and four surface drifters (Interreg Atlantic Area Clean Atlantic project). The new Argo floats have the capacity to measure dissolved ocean and biogeochemical parameters from the ocean surface down to a depth of 2,000 metres continuously for up to four years, providing important information as to the health of our oceans.

During the 2019 survey, the RV Celtic Explorer retrieved a string of oceanographic sensors from the deep ocean at an adjacent subsurface moored station and deployed a replacement M6 weather buoy, as part of the Irish Marine Data Buoy Observation Network (IMDBON).

Funded by the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, the IMDBON is managed by the Marine Institute in collaboration with Met Éireann and is designed to improve weather forecasts and safety at sea around Ireland. The data buoys have instruments which collect weather and ocean data including wind speed and direction, pressure, air and sea surface temperature and wave statistics. This data provides vital information for weather forecasts, shipping bulletins, gale and swell warnings as well as data for general public information and research.

“It is only in the last 20 years, meteorologists and climatologists have really began to understood the pivotal role the ocean plays in determining our climate and weather,” said Evelyn Cusack, Head of Forecasting at Met Éireann. “The real-time information provided by the Irish data buoy network is particularly important for our mariners and rescue services. The M6 data buoy in the Atlantic provides vital information on swell waves generated by Atlantic storms. Even though the weather and winds may be calm around our shores, there could be some very high swells coming in from Atlantic storms.”