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Displaying items by tag: Sir John Franklin

The disappearance of 129 people led by Sir John Franklin after they set out in 1845 to find a sea route to the Orient by way of the North-west Passage is one of the great mysteries of high-latitude exploration.

That’s what drew Kevin Cronin, a most unassuming Irish adventurer and seasoned sailor, along with documentary maker John Murray to collaborate with a Canadian team to find out more.

“Initially, I met a man called Paddy Barry in my student life, and he had a “why not” approach to sailing,” Cronin explains in an interview for the Wavelengths podcast.

Cronin sailed the Atlantic in Barry’s Galway hooker, Saint Patrick –which was, as he recalls, “way outside the comfort zone” of the wooden vessel with its tumblehome hull.

Cronin also participated in the award-winning voyage led by Jarlath Cunnane with Barry to circumnavigate the Arctic, spending several seasons steaming and sailing through the North-West and North-East passages.

Also on the Northabout crew for the North-West passage leg was John Murray, who was recording the voyage as part of a television documentary he was making on Franklin.

Map of North West passage and King William islandMap of North West passage and King William island

While in Gjoa Haven, King William Island, Murray and Cronin met Canadian Tom Gross, who had, as Cronin records, devoted much of his life to unravelling the Franklin mystery.

Gross was cooperating with Dave Woodman, author of the “definitive” book on the importance of Inuit testimony in identifying the route taken by Franklin’s two ships, Erebus and Terror.

Base Camp on Skull Island(Above and below) Base Camp on Skull Island

Base Camp on Skull Island

That led to the formation of the Irish-Canadian Franklin Expedition in 2002, and over the years, Cronin has made many trips to the Arctic.

Dave Woodman, expedition leader inspects skull remains found during searchDave Woodman, expedition leader inspects skull remains found during search

The two ships were located in 2014 and 2016 - the first by staff of Parks Canada, close to where Cronin’s expedition had been – and the focus then turned to the location of Franklin’s grave and the fate of his crew.

Snowmobile towing magnetometer over frozen sea in search of Franklin’s lost shipsSnowmobile towing magnetometer over frozen sea in search of Franklin’s lost ships

Cronin is returning this June to participate in an aerial survey seeking Franklin’s tomb. He has just published a beautifully illustrated book in which he has written about his experiences, and he spoke to Wavelengths about it.

Kevin Cronin loaded up for land search for Franklin’s remains on King William IslandKevin Cronin loaded up for land search for Franklin’s remains on King William Island

You can listen below

The Search for Franklin – an Irish Connection is available at 15 euro plus five euro postage by scanning the QR code on the book publication invite, or by emailing Cronin at kevincrongrange@gmail.comThe Search for Franklin – an Irish Connection is available at 15 euro plus five euro postage by scanning the QR code on the book publication invite, or by emailing Cronin at [email protected]

Published in Wavelength Podcast
Tagged under

#HMSTerror - The discovery of what appears to be the wreck of the long-lost HMS Terror may rewrite the history of one of the biggest mysteries of polar exploration.

According to The Guardian, the nearly completely intact Vesuvius-class bomb vessel was found in a stroke of luck by researchers in an Arctic bay in the far north of Canada.

And their find was almost exactly 170 years to the day since the Terror and sister ship HMS Erebus were first trapped in polar ice northwest of King William Island in Victoria Strait.

Both vessels were part of an expedition by Sir John Franklin to complete the Northwest Passage in the 1840s, but Franklin did not live to see the final days of the ill-fated mission.

He was succeeded in June 1847 by Banbridge native Captain Francis Crozier, whose last known effort, as evident from a scrawled note from previous recovered records, was an attempt a year later to lead the remaining crew to safety along a river to the south, though no trace of their movements has been found.

However, the discovery of the Terror some 100km south of where it was previously believed crushed by the ice opens up a wealth of questions as to how Capt Crozier and his crew survived the extremes of the region for so long.

The Guardian has much more on the story HERE.

Published in News Update

Marine Science Perhaps it is the work of the Irish research vessel RV Celtic Explorer out in the Atlantic Ocean that best highlights the essential nature of marine research, development and sustainable management, through which Ireland is developing a strong and well-deserved reputation as an emerging centre of excellence. From Wavebob Ocean energy technology to aquaculture to weather buoys and oil exploration these pages document the work of Irish marine science and how Irish scientists have secured prominent roles in many European and international marine science bodies.

 

At A Glance – Ocean Facts

  • 71% of the earth’s surface is covered by the ocean
  • The ocean is responsible for the water cycle, which affects our weather
  • The ocean absorbs 30% of the carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere by human activity
  • The real map of Ireland has a seabed territory ten times the size of its land area
  • The ocean is the support system of our planet.
  • Over half of the oxygen we breathe was produced in the ocean
  • The global market for seaweed is valued at approximately €5.4 billion
  • · Coral reefs are among the oldest ecosystems in the world — at 230 million years
  • 1.9 million people live within 5km of the coast in Ireland
  • Ocean waters hold nearly 20 million tons of gold. If we could mine all of the gold from the ocean, we would have enough to give every person on earth 9lbs of the precious metal!
  • Aquaculture is the fastest growing food sector in the world – Ireland is ranked 7th largest aquaculture producer in the EU
  • The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world, covering 20% of the earth’s surface. Out of all the oceans, the Atlantic Ocean is the saltiest
  • The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world. It’s bigger than all the continents put together
  • Ireland is surrounded by some of the most productive fishing grounds in Europe, with Irish commercial fish landings worth around €200 million annually
  • 97% of the earth’s water is in the ocean
  • The ocean provides the greatest amount of the world’s protein consumed by humans
  • Plastic affects 700 species in the oceans from plankton to whales.
  • Only 10% of the oceans have been explored.
  • 8 million tonnes of plastic enter the ocean each year, equal to dumping a garbage truck of plastic into the ocean every minute.
  • 12 humans have walked on the moon but only 3 humans have been to the deepest part of the ocean.

(Ref: Marine Institute)

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