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United States Naval Cruiser Visits Cobh Ahead of Centenary of RMS Lusitania Sinking

3rd May 2015
United States Naval Cruiser Visits Cobh Ahead of Centenary of RMS Lusitania Sinking

#Lusitania100 – USS Anzio (CG68) a United States Navy 'Ticonderoga' class guided missile cruiser is on a visit to Cobh this May Bank Holiday weekend in advance of next Thursday's centenary anniversary of the sinking of RMS Lusitania, writes Jehan Ashmore.

It is understood that the almost 10,000 tons displacement cruiser had recently visited Brest, where the French have a major naval base before heading to Irish waters with yesterday's arrival to Cobh Cruise Terminal.

As previously reported on Afloat.ie, seven German Navy vessels called to Cork Harbour last weekend to restock supplies and give crews some well-earned shore leave. But they're also sure to have reflected on the 100 years since the sinking of the Lusitania by a U-Boat 20 on 7 May 1915 representing a very different Germany in the First World War.

As reported in yesterday's Irish Times, the role that Cobh in particular played in the rescue and recovery of dead passengers from the Cunard liner which was making a voyage from New York bound for Liverpool, would sadly involve the lower Cork Harbour town (then Queenstown) for all the wrong reasons.

In the newspaper feature, Ronan McGreevy writes that the sinking of the Lusitania was not the catalyst for American entry into the first World War. That did not happen for another two years. It was, however, the beginning of the end of US neutrality in the conflict.

As for the present day, the deepwater quay berth in Cobh is otherwise normally used to welcome cruiseships but instead saw more than 400 US Navy crew personnel arrive.

Mariners are advised that during the visit of USS Anzio alongside Cobh, under the Harbour's Act 1996-2009 and the International Ship and Port Security Code (ISPC), an exclusion zone of 50 metres is currently in place around the vessel.

The exclusion zone is been monitored by An Garda Síochána and Naval Service for the duration of the vessel's port stay. USS Anzio is scheduled to depart on Monday morning.

Published in Naval Visits
Jehan Ashmore

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Jehan Ashmore

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Jehan Ashmore is a marine correspondent, researcher and photographer, specialising in Irish ports, shipping and the ferry sector serving the UK and directly to mainland Europe. Jehan also occasionally writes a column, 'Maritime' Dalkey for the (Dalkey Community Council Newsletter) in addition to contributing to UK marine periodicals. 

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Naval Visits focuses on forthcoming courtesy visits by foreign navies from our nearest neighbours, to navies from European Union and perhaps even those navies from far-flung distant shores.

In covering these Naval Visits, the range of nationality arising from these vessels can also be broad in terms of the variety of ships docking in our ports.

The list of naval ship types is long and they perform many tasks. These naval ships can include coastal patrol vessels, mine-sweepers, mine-hunters, frigates, destroyers, amphibious dock-landing vessels, helicopter-carriers, submarine support ships and the rarer sighting of submarines.

When Naval Visits are made, it is those that are open to the public to come on board, provide an excellent opportunity to demonstrate up close and personal, what these look like and what they can do and a chance to discuss with the crew.

It can make even more interesting for visitors when a flotilla arrives, particularly comprising an international fleet, adding to the sense of curiosity and adding a greater mix to the type of vessels boarded.

All of this makes Naval Visits a fascinating and intriguing insight into the role of navies from abroad, as they spend time in our ports, mostly for a weekend-long call, having completed exercises at sea.

These naval exercises can involve joint co-operation between other naval fleets off Ireland, in the approaches of the Atlantic, and way offshore of the coasts of western European countries.

In certain circumstances, Naval Visits involve vessels which are making repositioning voyages over long distances between continents, having completed a tour of duty in zones of conflict.

Joint naval fleet exercises bring an increased integration of navies within Europe and beyond. These exercises improve greater co-operation at EU level but also internationally, not just on a political front, but these exercises enable shared training skills in carrying out naval skills and also knowledge.

Naval Visits are also reciprocal, in that the Irish Naval Service, has over the decades, visited major gatherings overseas, while also carrying out specific operations on many fronts.

Ireland can, therefore, be represented through these ships that also act as floating ambassadorial platforms, supporting our national interests.

These interests are not exclusively political in terms of foreign policy, through humanitarian commitments, but are also to assist existing trade and tourism links and also develop further.

Equally important is our relationship with the Irish diaspora, and to share this sense of identity with the rest of the World.