Menu

Ireland's sailing, boating & maritime magazine

Displaying items by tag: Hong Kong Squadron

#NavalService - A pair of Peacock class UK Royal Navy patrol vessels that had been based in Hong Kong, were handed over to the Irish Naval Service 30 years ago, writes Jehan Ashmore.

The pair LÉ Orla (video) the former HMS Swift (P243) and sister LÉ Ciara, ex HMS Swallow (P243) built by Hall Russell & Co (no longer in business) Scotland were commissioned for the Royal Navy. They patrolled the waters of the British colony that would itself be handed over to China in 1997.

The sleek profile pair built in 1984/5 were part of an order for five coastal patrol vessels (CPV) on station at Hong Kong. They were specifically built to serve in the RN's Hong Kong Patrol Squadron, however the pair only served three years before been brought by the Irish Government at a price considered to be a bargain, given they were almost new.

Apparently, there was friction over the acquisition of the CPV's, between the RN and the UK Government, as the navy did not have enough such vessels of this size operating in homewaters. 

It was also then rumoured the reasoning for the transfer of the CPV's to the Irish Government was due to the ongoing troubles in Northern Ireland and that of security concerns. At the time, the UK prime minister was Margaret Thatcher, leader of the Conservative Party.

The handover ceremony of the CPV's between the UK and Irish navies took place on 27 October 1988 and aptly took place back at their birthplace in Scotland, albeit at the Rosyth Naval Base on the Firth of Forth.

Following the delivery voyage of the CPV's from Scotland, it was during the following month, that an impromptu invite arose to visit the Irish Naval Service base in Cork Harbour. 

Moored abreast in the Naval Base basin was LÉ Orla and LÉ Ciara. Boarding took place that led to a busy scene as crew and contractors prepared the ships into the fleet, which increased to 7 patrol ships. Among them the Irish built flagship of the Irish Naval Service, the HPV LÉ Eithne, likewise the same age of the CPV's.

On the visit, at that stage the CPV's had already been given the new names, albeit unofficially the pair had not been commissioned into service. The LÉ Orla and LÉ Ciara proudly reflecting Irish mythological women's names given to the navy vessels, a tradition that (until more recent years) stretched to the foundation of the Irish Naval Service in 1946.

The Taoiseach, C.J. Haughey of Fianna Fail, in January 1989 paid a visit to the CPV's to commission the secondhand tonnage into service at the Naval Base on Haulbowline Island, itself a former Royal Naval Base in lower Cork Harbour.

Each of the CPV displacing 712 tons, have a crew compliment of 39 personnel (5 officers). The main armament is a 76mm OTO Melara Canon using a Radamec Fire Control System. As for propulsion plant, this is a Crossley SEMT- Pielstick Diesels delivering 14,400hp through two shafts and a speed of 25 knots plus. 

Due to their high speed, the pair's shallow draught (2.7m) made these vessels ideal for patrolling close to the rugged coastlines notably on the western seaboard. During the CPV's careers, they have been involved in some of the largest seizures of arms and narcotics in the history of this State.

According to the Defence Forces website, a notable operation of LÉ Orla took place in 1993 when the CPV conducted the biggest drug seizure in the history of the state at the time. This involved the interception and boarding at sea of the 65ft ketch, Brime.

As for LÉ Ciara, the small ship scored a notable operational success as in 1999, the CPV conducted the second biggest drug seizure in the history of the state at that time. The incident saw an interception and boarding at sea of MV Posidonia of the south-west coast. 

The pair however as Afloat reported in 2015 were out of commission for several months due to airborne asbestos being discovered in the engine rooms but all such dangerous material was removed. Also reported that year, the sisters during normal refit work at Cork Dockyard, underwent remedial work done on the funnels, cranes and air-handling units.

 

Published in Navy
20th November 2011

Anglo-Irish Relationships

#NAVAL VISITS- HMS Tyne (P281) the leadship of four River-class Fishery Protection Vessels is due to dock in Dublin Port tomorrow, in the meantime her allocated berth is currently taken by a former Royal Navy (RN) vessel now serving in the Irish Naval Service (INS), writes Jehan Ashmore.

The INS L.É. Ciara (P42) docked at Sir John Rogersons Quay (berth No.8) yesterday evening after spending the previous day with a call to Dun Laoghaire Harbour's St. Michaels Wharf. Tomorrow she is due to depart in advance of HMS Tyne's morning arrival.

Unusually she and her three sisters are leased to the RN from BAE Systems (who retain responsibility for any major maintenance and upkeep) and shipbuilding partners, Vosper Thornycroft, Southampton which built all of the River-class. To read more about the quartet click HERE.

L.É. Ciara was originally launched as HMS Swallow (P242) at Hall Russell Shipyard, Aberdeen and in 1984 was commissioned for the RN, forming one of five 'Peacock' class coastal patrol vessels (CPV). She served her entire RN career with sisters designed specifically for the Hong Kong Squadron.

In 1988 the INS purchased her alongside a sister HMS Swift (P243) and the pair set sail from the UK colony for Cork Harbour. L.É. Ciara and her sister which became L.É. Orla (P41) were commissioned into the service after a ceremony performed by An Taoiseach C.J. Haughey at the Naval Base in Haulbowline.

Amongst the eight-strong INS fleet is L.É. Emer (P21) commissioned in 1978, an improved version of the Deirdre-class offshore patrol vessel (OPV). She appeared along with a sister of the River-class ship, HMS Severn in the Irish language river series 'Abhainn' which returned to our screens on RTE 1 last month, during the episode about the River Foyle /An Feabhal. The naval vessels were attending 'Foyle Days' in May as previously reported on Afloat.ie

Published in Navy

Galway Port & Harbour

Galway Bay is a large bay on the west coast of Ireland, between County Galway in the province of Connacht to the north and the Burren in County Clare in the province of Munster to the south. Galway city and port is located on the northeast side of the bay. The bay is about 50 kilometres (31 miles) long and from 10 kilometres (6.2 miles) to 30 kilometres (19 miles) in breadth.

The Aran Islands are to the west across the entrance and there are numerous small islands within the bay.

Galway Port FAQs

Galway was founded in the 13th century by the de Burgo family, and became an important seaport with sailing ships bearing wine imports and exports of fish, hides and wool.

Not as old as previously thought. Galway bay was once a series of lagoons, known as Loch Lurgan, plied by people in log canoes. Ancient tree stumps exposed by storms in 2010 have been dated back about 7,500 years.

It is about 660,000 tonnes as it is a tidal port.

Capt Brian Sheridan, who succeeded his late father, Capt Frank Sheridan

The dock gates open approximately two hours before high water and close at high water subject to ship movements on each tide.

The typical ship sizes are in the region of 4,000 to 6,000 tonnes

Turbines for about 14 wind projects have been imported in recent years, but the tonnage of these cargoes is light. A European industry report calculates that each turbine generates €10 million in locally generated revenue during construction and logistics/transport.

Yes, Iceland has selected Galway as European landing location for international telecommunications cables. Farice, a company wholly owned by the Icelandic Government, currently owns and operates two submarine cables linking Iceland to Northern Europe.

It is "very much a live project", Harbourmaster Capt Sheridan says, and the Port of Galway board is "awaiting the outcome of a Bord Pleanála determination", he says.

90% of the scrap steel is exported to Spain with the balance being shipped to Portugal. Since the pandemic, scrap steel is shipped to the Liverpool where it is either transhipped to larger ships bound for China.

It might look like silage, but in fact, its bales domestic and municipal waste, exported to Denmark where the waste is incinerated, and the heat is used in district heating of homes and schools. It is called RDF or Refuse Derived Fuel and has been exported out of Galway since 2013.

The new ferry is arriving at Galway Bay onboard the cargo ship SVENJA. The vessel is currently on passage to Belem, Brazil before making her way across the Atlantic to Galway.

Two Volvo round world races have selected Galway for the prestigious yacht race route. Some 10,000 people welcomed the boats in during its first stopover in 2009, when a festival was marked by stunning weather. It was also selected for the race finish in 2012. The Volvo has changed its name and is now known as the "Ocean Race". Capt Sheridan says that once port expansion and the re-urbanisation of the docklands is complete, the port will welcome the "ocean race, Clipper race, Tall Ships race, Small Ships Regatta and maybe the America's Cup right into the city centre...".

The pandemic was the reason why Seafest did not go ahead in Cork in 2020. Galway will welcome Seafest back after it calls to Waterford and Limerick, thus having been to all the Port cities.

© Afloat 2020