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A Harbour Seal photographed at Dun Laoghaire Marina on Dublin Bay, Ireland. Also known as the common seal, is a true seal found along temperate and Arctic marine coastlines of the Northern Hemisphere. The most widely distributed species of pinnipeds, they are found in coastal waters of the northern Atlantic and Pacific oceans, Baltic and North seas. Photo: AfloatA photograph of a Harbour Seal taken at Dun Laoghaire Marina on Dublin Bay, Ireland. Also known as the common seal, this species can be found along temperate and Arctic marine coastlines throughout the Northern Hemisphere. They are the most widely distributed species of pinnipeds and can be found in the coastal waters of the northern Atlantic and Pacific oceans, as well as the Baltic and North Seas. Photo: Afloat

Displaying items by tag: Dublin Bay News

#vdlr – With a week still to go on its early bird entry and over three months to the close of entry, the Volvo Dun Laoghaire Regatta (VDLR) has received over 120 entries for what is expected again to be Ireland's biggest regatta again in 2013.

Entries received to date are spread across a good mix of visiting clubs from Ireland and overseas with all of the visiting clubs represented bringing additional boats who have yet to enter so the estimation would be that VDLR numbers of visiting big boats will be up from 2011.

In another boost for regatta chairman Adam Winkelmann the entries received so far (see below for full list) are up at least 30% on this time two years ago.

The J24's will be holding their Eastern championships and will be racing within IRC 3 division. The hope is is that it will attract additional J24's in advance of the Nationals and Worlds later in the summer at Howth YC.

VDLR 2013 Entries to date:

ClassClubBoat NameBoat MakeOwner
IRC 0 Clyde CC Eos Elan 410 Rod Stuart
IRC 0 Clyde CC Elf too Beneteau First 40 Christine Murray
IRC 0 Howth YC Crazy Horse Mill 36 Chambers/Reilly
IRC 0 Royal Dee YC Jezebel J 111 Guy Cowper
IRC 0 South Caernarvonshire YC Impetuous Corby 37 Richard Fildes
IRC 0 Swansea Yacht & Sub Aqua Club Dark Angel Dubois 37 Anthony Ackland
IRC 1 Fairlie YC Now or Never 3 Mat 1010 Neill Sandford
IRC 1 Helensburgh SC Carmen2 First 36.7 Alan Jeffrey and Paul Scutt
IRC 1 Howth YC Flashback Beneteau 34.7 Paddy Gregory, Don Breen
IRC 1 Royal Irish YC Raptor Mills 30CR Denis Hewitt & Ors
IRC 1 Royal St George YC Megalopolis Rob Humphries 36 Peter Allman
IRC 1 South Caernarvonshire YC Injenious J97 MG SAILING [Crompton/Hallworth]
IRC 2 Howth YC King One Modified Half Ton David Cullen
IRC 2 Howth YC Viking X-302 Kevin Darmody/Mark Patterson
IRC 2 Howth YC Sunburn Sunfast 32 Ian Byrne
IRC 2 Killyleagh YC Movistar Bleu ELAN 333 Raymond Killops
IRC 2 National YC Jester J Boats Declan Curtin
IRC 2 Royal Irish YC Cor Baby Corby 26 Ryan, Lattimore and Kiernan
IRC 2 Royal Irish YC Graduate J 80 Barron, Dunne, Merrigan O Keeffe
IRC 2 Royal St George YC Witzend 2 Beneteau Peter Conlon
IRC 2 Royal St George YC Kamikaze Jeanneau Sunfast 32 Peter Nash
IRC 3 DL Marina Chouskikou Beneteau First 28 Declan Ward
IRC 3 DL Marina Asterix Hunter Sonata Boushell/Counihan/Meredith
IRC 3 Douglas Bay YC IOM Tango Bolero 26 Andy Dunn
IRC 3 Dublin Bay SC Jaws - Seachange Now J24 Jaime Bergin, Brendan Foley, Others
IRC 3 Howth YC Alliance II Laser 28 Vincent Gaffney
IRC 3 Howth YC Hard on Port J24 Flor ODriscoll
IRC 3 National YC Cacciatore Hunter Sonata Mairead Ni Cheallachain
IRC 3 National YC Grasshopper 2 hanse 301 Kevin and John Glynn
IRC 3 Royal Cork YC NYAH J24 Stefan Hyde
IRC 3 Royal Dee YC She Too She 31B David & Jonathan Fawcett
IRC 3 Royal Irish YC Borraine Aphrodite101 Ean Pugh
IRC 3 Royal Irish YC Wynward Beneteau First 27 Wyn McCormack
IRC 3 Royal Irish YC Supernova Quarter Tonner Joe Timbs
IRC 3 Royal Irish YC Pamafe Beneteau First 285 Michael Costello
IRC 3 Royal Irish YC CriCri Jezequel Quarter Tonner Paul Colton
IRC Coastal Douglas Bay YC IOM Polished Manx Sigma 33 OOD Kuba Szymanski
IRC Coastal Liverpool YC Ulula Corby Nick Ogden
IRC Coastal National YC Adelie Beneteau First 34.7 Peter Hall
IRC Coastal National YC Rebellion Nicholson 58 Hughes/Hanlon/O'Mahony
IRC Coastal National YC Lula Belle Beneteau First 36.7 Liam Coyne
IRC Coastal National YC Tsunami Beneteau First 40.7 Vincent Farrell
J109 National YC Ruth One Design Liam Shanahan
J109 Royal Irish YC Indecision One Design Declan Hayes
J109 Royal Irish YC Joker 2 One Design John Maybury
Non Spinnaker Bray SC Chase Me westerly fulmar John Raughter
Non Spinnaker Bray SC Syledis in Blue Beneteau Clipper 323 John & Brenda Hayes
Non Spinnaker Carlingford Lough YC Gannet Westerly Typhoon Brian McCann
Non Spinnaker Carlingford SC Humdinger Jeanneau Sunfast 37 Michael Mc Cabe
Non Spinnaker DL Marina White Lotus Elan 333 Paul Tully
Non Spinnaker DL Marina More Mischief First 310 Eamonn Doyle
Non Spinnaker Dun Laoghaire Motor YC Just Jasmin Bavaria Match 35 Philip Smith
Non Spinnaker Howth YC Demelza Club Shamrock Stephanie Ennis
Non Spinnaker Howth YC Bite the Bullet Elan 333 Colm Bermingham
Non Spinnaker Howth YC Jokers Wild Beneteau 32S5 Gordon Knaggs
Non Spinnaker Royal Irish YC Persistance Sigma 38 Charles Broadhead, Ian Stuart, Jerry Collins
Non Spinnaker Royal Irish YC Eden Park Jeanneau Sun Oddessy Liam Farmer
Non Spinnaker Royal Irish YC The Great Escape Bavaria 33 Patrick & Denise Rigney
Non Spinnaker Royal St George YC Spirit Jeanneau 39 DS Colin OBrien et al
Non Spinnaker Royal St George YC/Royal Irish YC Vespucci Dehler 31 Sean & Kristina ORegan
Sigma 33 Cove SC Leaky Roof 2 One Design A.Harper/EandK Robertson
Sigma 33 Liverpool YC Saphoenix One Design Ken Roberts
Sigma 33 National YC Popje One Design Ted mcCourt
Sigma 33 Royal St George YC Gwili Two One Design Dermot Clarke/Paddy Maguire
Sigma 33 South Caernarvonshire YC Marauder One Design Dr P Milner/Dr T Saunders
Beneteau 31.7 National YC Levante One Design Michael Leahy/John POwer
Beneteau 31.7 National YC Prospect One Design Chris Johnston
Beneteau 31.7 National YC Kernach One Design Eoin ODriscoll
Beneteau 31.7 Royal Irish YC Extreme Reality One Design P McSwiney/ E ORafferty
Beneteau 31.7 Royal Irish YC Dies Irae One Design Patrick D Rowan
Beneteau 31.7 Royal Irish YC Prima Nocte One Design Deirdre Kennedy/Patrick Burke
Beneteau 31.7 Royal St George YC After You Too One Design Michael Blaney
Beneteau 31.7 Royal St George YC Levana One Design Jean Mitton
Ruffian 23 National YC Paramour One Design Larry Power
Ruffian 23 Sailing in Dublin Club Ruff Diamond One Design Regina Regan
Shipman National YC Bluefin One Design B Finucane
Shipman National YC Curaglas One Design John Masterson
Shipman National YC Malindi One Design Andrew Gray/Bernard Smith
Shipman Royal Irish YC Whiterock One Design Henry M. Robinson
Shipman Royal St George YC The Den One Design George Miller/Aisling Costello
Shipman Royal St George YC Poppy One Design Peter Beamish and others
Beneteau First 21 Malahide YC Mon Reve One Design Brian Stewart
Beneteau First 21 National YC eeZee Tiger One Design Paraic Bourke
Beneteau First 21 Royal Irish YC Capilano One Design Séamus Storan
Beneteau First 21 Royal Irish YC Small Wonder One Design Hugh Kelly
Beneteau First 21 Royal Irish YC Isolde One Design Peter Carroll
Beneteau First 21 Royal Irish YC Yikes! One Design Joe Conway
Beneteau First 21 Royal Irish YC Chinook One Design Andrew Bradley and Paul Morgan
Beneteau First 21 Royal St George YC Syzrgy One Design Rowan Fogarty
Beneteau First 21 TBC Carna One Design Stuart Spence
Beneteau First 21 Tralee Bay SC Wild Thing One Design Louis Byrne/Declan Costello
SB20 Irish Sailing Association Sharkbait One Design Ben Duncan/Brian Moran
SB20 Kinsale YC TBC One Design Ronan Downing
SB20 Royal Irish YC Venuesworld.com One Design Ger Dempsey
RS Elite Royal Ulster YC Storm One Design John Gunning/Stephen Polly/ David Kelso
Dragon Royal St George YC Phantom One Design Peter Bowring/David Williams
Dragon Royal St George YC Jaguar One Design Martin Byrne
Fireball Coal Harbour DL License to Thrill One Design Louis Smyth
Fireball Dun Laoghaire Motor YC Elevation One Design Neil Colin/Margaret Casey
Fireball Royal St George YC Tipsey McStagger One Design Conor and James Clancy
Flying Fifteen National YC The Gruffalo One Design Ian Mathews
Flying Fifteen National YC Deranged One Design Alan Green
Flying Fifteen National YC A Mere Triffle One Design Peter Sherry/Karl Ruddy
Flying Fifteen National YC Flyer One Design Niall Coleman
Glen Royal St George YC Glencoe One Design RM Craig/P&F Sheehan/J Murphy/ B Cotter
Glen Royal St George YC Glendun One Design Brian Denham
IDRA 14 Clontarf Yacht and Boat Club Shearwater One Design Ciaran Browne
IDRA 14 Clontarf Yacht and Boat Club Chimaera One Design Killian Sargent/Yvonne Murray
IDRA 14 Dun Laoghaire Motor YC Doody One Design John Fitzgerald/Jennifer Byrne
Mermaid Skerries SC Helen One Design Therese McHugh
Mermaid Skerries SC The Message One Design Ross Galbraith
Squib Royal St George YC Perfection One Design Jill Fleming
Squib Royal St George YC Anemos One Design Pete and Anne Evans
Squib Royal St George YC Fox One Design Michael Moran/Michael Shiel
Squib TBC Pintail One Design M.Muldoon/B.Stevens
Water Wag National YC Mollie One Design Cathy Mac Aleavey
Water Wag Royal Irish YC Swift One Design Guy Kilroy
Water Wag Royal Irish YC Good Hope One Design Hal Sisk
Water Wag Royal St George YC Little Tern One Design John Ross-Murphy
Published in Volvo Regatta

#TERMINAL CHANGES - Motorists check-in area at the Dun Laoghaire Harbour ferry terminal, is currently a free car-parking facility with donations going to Barnardos, however Stena Line's HSS fast-craft service to Holyhead is to resume next week, albeit only for the festive season, reports Jehan Ashmore.

The Dun Laoghaire Harbour Company in association with Barnardos, has set aside the terminal for free-car parking which is available to next Sunday 16th December. Cars can park Monday to Wednesday (11am - 7pm) and Thursday to Sunday (12noon -8pm). The initiative not only supports a worthy cause but is to encourage customers to shop in Dun Laoghaire in the run-up to Christmas.

As for the HSS Stena Explorer, she reopens the route next Thursday 20th December, though only operating on 12 'selected' days over Christmas and early into the New Year, for sailing dates click HERE.

Also located at the ferry terminal (plaza) will be the Ice Kingdom Slides which opens tomorrow in addition on Marine Road /The Metals is the launch of the Dun Laoghaire Christmas Festival's Chalet Market plus life-size crib featuring 'live' animals outside St. Michael's Church. Also watch out for Firework Displays (on various dates) for details visit: www.dunlaoghaire.ie/christmas-festival/

The reduction in ferry operations in recent years has seen changes with the main ferry terminal entrance as previously reported on Afloat.ie transformed last September into the Shackleton Endurance Exhibition: 'Triumph against all odds'. The exhibition with the support of the harbour's 'masterplan', tells a survival story like no other of the Irish-born explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton and the Imperial Trans-Antarctic expedition of 1914-1917.

On display are more than 150 striking black and white photographs taken by photographer Frank Hurley and an exact replica of the James Caird; the lifeboat that proved so critical to the rescue. The exhibition also sales a range of related merchandise and other nautical-like items in its gift-shop.

Published in Dublin Bay

#DUBLIN BAY NEWS - TheJournal.ie reports that gardaí are investigating the discovery of a human arm on a south Dublin beach on Thursday - the second such find in Dublin Bay in less than a week.

The body part was spotted by a member of the public around noon on a stretch of sand at Shankill. The arm was taken to the city morgue for examination by the coroner.

The news comes just says after a human leg was found on Dollymount Strand in north Dublin, as previously reported on Afloat.ie.

The Garda Press Office said it was too early to say if the two finds are connected in any way.

Published in Dublin Bay
Tagged under

#DUBLIN BAY NEWS - Investigations are underway after a human leg was discovered on a beach in north Dublin yesterday morning.

RTÉ News reports that the body part was found along Dollymount Strand on Bull Island around 9am yesterday (19 October) - some 18 months after a human arm was discovered on the same beach.

The State Pathologist's Office has been notified.

Published in Dublin Bay

#boatstorage – Winter storage for boats is at a premium in Dun Laoghaire this winter with yacht club platforms packed and no boat storage on the Carlisle Pier available leaving boat owners looking around for secure locations in Dublin this winter. Thankfully there are some local options available.

A decision by Dun Laoghaire Harbour Company not to store boats on the Carlisle pier this Winter has forced waterfront yacht clubs to look elsewhere for winter boat storage after the annual lift out was successfully completed last Saturday.

Traditionally each club DMYC, RIYC, RStGYC and NYC offers its members storage on its own hard standing but space is limited and the Carlisle pier served as a convenient overflow for yachts and boats of all different sizes in recent years.

Dun Laoghaire has the biggest boating stock in the country, with over 2,500 boats stored ashore and afloat so boat storage in a city is always an issue but a number of good alternative storage options have surfaced however. (Please also see comments below – Ed).

Boats on moorings in the harbour are lifted out each October with the onset of winter for maintenance and insurance purposes.

One option is to use the town's 800-berth marina that offers berthing all year round for those wanting to keep their boat in the water but others will want to haul out in order to carry out essential hull maintenance work.

Other storage options are also available and these include  leading Irish marine firm MGM Boats who are offering hard standing storage at their Boat yard near the Coal Harbour in Dun Laoghaire.

MGM have limited storage for boats of all sizes on cradles and trailers. MGM can also supply cradles. The yard offers secure storage, close proximity to Dun Laoghaire, power and water is available and access to work on boats as required. Costs are €20 p/metre for a typical Ruffian keelboat that works out as (€840) and a Shipman 28 (€1023).

MGM will also provide complete service of lift out, power-wash and storage Example of cost €30 p/meter Ruffian (€1260)Shipman 28 (€1530)

Dalkey firm Western Marine is also offering both uutdoor and indoor storage for sail boats on trailers up to 30ft and powerboat/ ribs up to 40ft.

Western marine say they offer Secure storage, Close proximity to Dun Laoghaire and power and water is available on site.

Access to work on boats as required, crane on site. An example of costs are as follows: SB20 €395 Ruffian (€495) Shipman €595

The company says it will have a full range of services on site, including full chandlery, boat valeting, antifouling service, rigging service etc.

Western marine have also launched a trailer a tow bar service, specialising in the servicing and repair of all trailers, including bearings and brakes, as well as fitting tow bars to all makes of cars.

If you know of any other boat storage options for readers please leave details in the comment box below

Published in Dublin Bay

#INSS – A sailing school training boat and an outboard engine have been stolen from The Irish National Sailing School (INSS) at the West Pier in Dun Laoghaire.

The 'FunYak' boat was stolen last Saturday night and the an 8hp Yamaha engine was stolen last night.

Published in News Update
Tagged under

#OPEN HOUSE- The National Maritime Museum of Ireland is to participate in the Open House Dublin weekend in early October, writes Jehan Ashmore.

The former Old Mariners Church was built between the years 1838-1867 for the Church of Ireland, though the architect is unknown. Its construction involved granite rock quarried from Dalkey Hill.

In June of this year the museum was reopened following several years of extensive renovations and a subtle refurbishment which was carried out to ensure its impressive collection can be showcased.

Among the exhibits is a model of the RMS Leinster which was torpedoed off the Kish during WWI with the loss of 500 people. A notable display is an optic from the Baily Lighthouse on Howth Peninsula. It was installed in 1902 and removed in 1972 when the lighthouse was modernised. Also on view is a uniform of Captain Robert Halpin, who was master of the Great Eastern which laid the first successful telegraph cable across the Atlantic from Ireland to the US.

The museum is located on Haigh Terrace, off George's St. Upper, the main street in Dun Laoghaire. Facilities include a coffee dock, a Wi-Fi hotspot and museum shop. Most of the museum is wheelchair accessible.

No booking is required and opening times on Sunday 7th October are 12noon-4.30pm. For information and links to other buildings in the Open House Dublin programme click HERE

Published in Dublin Bay

#SAIL-TOUR– Under a ticket lottery scheme there is an opportunity to view the architecture along the Dun Laoghaire coastline by taking a tour on board Go Sailing's 54ft luxury yacht, as part of the annual Open House Dublin weekend (5-7 October), writes Jehan Ashmore.

The tour is scheduled to depart the marina in Dun Laoghaire Harbour at 1.45pm on Saturday (6th October). By taking to the water, the 2hrs 15mins cruise, will provide a completely different perspective of the built environment and overall views along the scenic southern coastline of Dublin Bay.

Due to consistently high demand, the limited places available on the tour are to be distributed via a lottery system, for details as to how to apply they can be found by clicking this LINK.

Published in Dublin Bay

#RUSSIAN NAVY - While Dublin Port was visited by USS Fort McHenry (LSD-43) over the last week, the Russian Navy's Vice-Admiral Kulakov (626) paid a courtesy call to Cork Harbour, berthing at Cobh, normally associated with frequent cruise callers, writes Jehan Ashmore.

The imposing Udaloy anti-submarine destroyer berthed alongside Cobh's deepwater quay last week, where the public had rare access to board the 162m destroyer commissioned in 1982.

Later this month the Cork Harbour Open Weekend (15-16th Sept) as previously reported on Afloat.ie will offer two-days of fun filled activities for all ages, with events and activities for all, both on and off the water.

Published in Naval Visits

#US NAVYSHIP DEPARTS – At lunchtime the United States Navy dock-landing ship USS Fort McHenry (LSD-43) departed Dublin Port, after her visit for American Football Week, writes Jehan Ashmore.

Waiting out in Dublin Bay was the Irish Naval Service 'flagship' L.E. Eithne (P31) which had gone to anchorage having also stayed in the capital concurrently to the naval visitor. As USS Fort McHenry headed out on an easterly direction L.E. Eithne got underway too and proceeded southbound.

Other shipping activity in the bay included Seatruck Ferries newbuild freight-only ferry, Seatruck Progress, the ro-ro vessel serves on the Dublin-Liverpool route. Also at anchorage was Broström Tankers coastal tanker Bro Genius (2003/4,107grt).

Further out in the bay at the North Burford Buoy was Dublin Port Company's multi-cat Rosbeg, the workboat tender craft performs a wide variety of duties inside and outside the port, from cleaning the river to quay maintenance, bed levelling and buoy-handling.

Closer to shore, nearer to Dun Laoghaire Harbour was the cutter Cosantoir Bradan (meaning Salmon Defender) which as previously reported is on charter from the Central Fisheries Board to the Geological Survey of Ireland (GSI). They are using the cutter in conjunction with their RV Keary for survey work, including bottom surveying.

RV Keary attended the Dublin Tall Ships Races Festival, where she was moored in Grand Canal Dock which was also occupied by a fleet of narrowboats moored at the marina of the Waterways Visitor Centre.

Published in Dublin Bay
Page 5 of 11

For all you need on the Marine Environment - covering the latest news and updates on marine science and wildlife, weather and climate, power from the sea and Ireland's coastal regions and communities - the place to be is Afloat.ie.

Coastal Notes

The Coastal Notes category covers a broad range of stories, events and developments that have an impact on Ireland's coastal regions and communities, whose lives and livelihoods are directly linked with the sea and Ireland's coastal waters.

Topics covered in Coastal Notes can be as varied as the rare finding of sea-life creatures, an historic shipwreck with secrets to tell, or even a trawler's net caught hauling much more than just fish.

Other angles focusing the attention of Coastal Notes are Ireland's maritime museums, which are of national importance to maintaining access and knowledge of our nautical heritage, and those who harvest the sea using small boats based in harbours where infrastructure and safety pose an issue, plying their trade along the rugged wild western seaboard.

Coastal Notes tells the stories that are arguably as varied as the environment they come from, and which shape people's interaction with the natural world and our relationship with the sea.

Marine Wildlife

One of the greatest memories of any day spent boating around the Irish coast is an encounter with Marine Wildlife. It's a thrill for young and old to witness seabirds, seals, dolphins and whales right there in their own habitat. And as boaters fortunate enough to have experienced it will testify, even spotting a distant dorsal fin can be the highlight of any day afloat. Was that a porpoise? Was it a whale? No matter how brief the glimpse, it's a privilege to share the seas with Irish marine wildlife.

Thanks to our location in the North Atlantic, there appears to be no shortage of marine life to observe. From whales to dolphins, seals, sharks and other ocean animals, the Marine Wildlife category documents the most interesting accounts around our shores. And we're keen to receive your observations, your photos, links and video clips, too!

Also valuable is the unique perspective of all those who go afloat, from coastal sailing to sea angling to inshore kayaking to offshore yacht racing, as what they encounter can be of great importance to organisations such as the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group (IWDG). Thanks to their work we now know we share the seas with dozens of species who also call Ireland home. But as impressive as the list is, the experts believe there are still gaps in our knowledge. Next time you are out on the ocean waves, keep a sharp look out!

Weather

As an island in the North Atlantic, Ireland's fate is decided by Weather more so than many other European countries. When storm-force winds race across the Irish Sea, ferry and shipping services are cut off, disrupting our economy. When swollen waves crash on our shores, communities are flooded and fishermen brace for impact - both to their vessels and to their livelihoods.

Keeping abreast of the weather, therefore, is as important to leisure cruisers and fishing crews alike - for whom a small craft warning can mean the difference between life and death - as it is to the communities lining the coast, where timely weather alerts can help protect homes and lives.

Weather affects us all, and Afloat.ie will keep you informed on the hows and the whys.

Marine Science

Perhaps it's the work of the Irish research vessels RV Celtic Explorer and RV Celtic Voyager out in the Atlantic Ocean that best highlights the essential nature of Marine Science for the future growth of Ireland's emerging 'blue economy'.

From marine research to development and sustainable management, Ireland is developing a strong and well-deserved reputation as an emerging centre of excellence. Whether it's Wavebob ocean energy technology to aquaculture to weather buoys and oil exploration, the Marine Science category documents the work of Irish marine scientists and researchers and how they have secured prominent roles in many European and international marine science bodies.

Power From The Sea

The message from the experts is clear: offshore wind and wave energy is the future. And as Ireland looks towards the potential of the renewable energy sector, generating Power From The Sea will become a greater priority in the State's 'blue growth' strategy.

Developments and activities in existing and planned projects in the pipeline from the wind and wave renewables sector, and those of the energy exploration industry, point to the future of energy requirements for the whole world, not just in Ireland. And that's not to mention the supplementary industries that sea power projects can support in coastal communities.

Irish ports are already in a good position to capitalise on investments in offshore renewable energy services. And Power From The Sea can even be good for marine wildlife if done properly.

Aside from the green sector, our coastal waters also hold a wealth of oil and gas resources that numerous prospectors are hoping to exploit, even if people in coastal and island areas are as yet unsure of the potential benefits or pitfalls for their communities.

Changing Ocean Climate

Our ocean and climate are inextricably linked - the ocean plays a crucial role in the global climate system in a number of ways. These include absorbing excess heat from the atmosphere and absorbing 30 per cent of the carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere by human activity. But our marine ecosystems are coming under increasing pressure due to climate change.

The Marine Institute, with its national and international partners, works to observe and understand how our ocean is changing and analyses, models and projects the impacts of our changing oceans. Advice and forecasting projections of our changing oceans and climate are essential to create effective policies and management decisions to safeguard our ocean.

Dr Paul Connolly, CEO of the Marine Institute, said, “Our ocean is fundamental to life on earth and affects so many facets of our everyday activities. One of the greatest challenges we face as a society is that of our changing climate. The strong international collaborations that the Marine Institute has built up over decades facilitates a shared focusing on our changing ocean climate and developing new and enhanced ways of monitoring it and tracking changes over time.

“Our knowledge and services help us to observe these patterns of change and identify the steps to safeguard our marine ecosystems for future generations.”

The Marine Institute’s annual ocean climate research survey, which has been running since 2004, facilitates long term monitoring of the deep water environment to the west of Ireland. This repeat survey, which takes place on board RV Celtic Explorer, enables scientists to establish baseline oceanic conditions in Irish waters that can be used as a benchmark for future changes.

Scientists collect data on temperature, salinity, water currents, oxygen and carbon dioxide in the Atlantic Ocean. This high quality oceanographic data contributes to the Atlantic Ocean Observing System. Physical oceanographic data from the survey is submitted to the International Council for the Exploration of the Seas (ICES) and, in addition, the survey contributes to national research such as the VOCAB ocean acidification and biogeochemistry project, the ‘Clean Atlantic’ project on marine litter and the A4 marine climate change project.

Dr Caroline Cusack, who co-ordinates scientific activities on board the RV Celtic Explorer for the annual survey, said, “The generation of long-term series to monitor ocean climate is vital to allow us understand the likely impact of future changes in ocean climate on ecosystems and other marine resources.”

Other activities during the survey in 2019 included the deployment of oceanographic gliders, two Argo floats (Ireland’s contribution to EuroArgo) and four surface drifters (Interreg Atlantic Area Clean Atlantic project). The new Argo floats have the capacity to measure dissolved ocean and biogeochemical parameters from the ocean surface down to a depth of 2,000 metres continuously for up to four years, providing important information as to the health of our oceans.

During the 2019 survey, the RV Celtic Explorer retrieved a string of oceanographic sensors from the deep ocean at an adjacent subsurface moored station and deployed a replacement M6 weather buoy, as part of the Irish Marine Data Buoy Observation Network (IMDBON).

Funded by the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, the IMDBON is managed by the Marine Institute in collaboration with Met Éireann and is designed to improve weather forecasts and safety at sea around Ireland. The data buoys have instruments which collect weather and ocean data including wind speed and direction, pressure, air and sea surface temperature and wave statistics. This data provides vital information for weather forecasts, shipping bulletins, gale and swell warnings as well as data for general public information and research.

“It is only in the last 20 years, meteorologists and climatologists have really began to understood the pivotal role the ocean plays in determining our climate and weather,” said Evelyn Cusack, Head of Forecasting at Met Éireann. “The real-time information provided by the Irish data buoy network is particularly important for our mariners and rescue services. The M6 data buoy in the Atlantic provides vital information on swell waves generated by Atlantic storms. Even though the weather and winds may be calm around our shores, there could be some very high swells coming in from Atlantic storms.”